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Boat Repair - Patching How-To Page

Example 1) Thickened Epoxy Repair

Example 2) Fairing the Chipped/Peeled/Damaged Spot

Example 3) Replacing rotten wood - sailboat bowsprit

Example 4) Submerged wood damage - marine railway

DIY fiberglass boat repair - wooden boat repair

Tips and Tricks for thick epoxy resin projects

Concrete repair too!

By Paul Oman - Progressive Epoxy Polymers


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Example 1) Thickened Epoxy Repair


The Problem:


A 5 inch section of the wooden railing on my dinghy (made from quarter round trim wood) had rotted away and needed repair.




Materials Needed:


wood scraps; plastic bag (or wax paper); 2 clamps; thickened epoxy (either an epoxy with thickeners or a pre-thickened epoxy - epoxy used here was our Wet-Dry 700 kevlar ™ reinforced epoxy paste pigmented with a rust colored powder pigment for easy viewing).




Repair 'Trick'/notes:


Thickened epoxies are a pain to work with. They are sticky like taffy and they often droop and sag (like tar) with gravity. When using a putty knife (or your finger!), it drags the epoxy when you attempt to pull your putty knife away from the surface. The best you can do is an uneven repair with a lumpy surface and way too much epoxy to compensate for the epoxy that is dripping or sagging away from the repair site.


Covering the epoxy with thick plastic or wax paper and shaping/forming the epoxy through the plastic is an insider trick. No more epoxy sticking to your fingers/putty knife. Little or no epoxy sagging (use a lot less epoxy!), an epoxy surface as smooth as plastic!



The Repair:


I used a piece of wood wrapped in plastic (so the epoxy would not stick to it) under the overhanging lip of the railing and held it in place with the clamps. This provided the 'bottom surface' of the repair.


Next I filled a large portion of the missing railing void space with a small piece of wood (so as to use less epoxy, provide a wood 'core' etc. and just to make things easier to work with).


Then I filled the 'hole' in, around, over, and under the wood insert mentioned above with the thickened epoxy. I just pushed it around filling in all the spaces.


Next I draped plastic over the messy epoxy and smoothed it all out with my hand through the plastic.


I left until the epoxy got hard (cured).

epoxy  boat repair


When the epoxy was hard, I peeled off the plastic, clamps and wooden base. What was left is shown in the picture above. Notice how smooth and even the surface is. It is almost a perfect match to the existing surface.

rub rail repair


Using a right angle grinder and then a sander I quickly (within about five minutes) removed excess epoxy and got down to a nicely faired surface. A bit of non epoxy exterior putty filled two small blemishes (voids) where there wasn't quite enough epoxy.


Now, its ready for painting!


Thicken our Basic No Blush Marine epoxy or use our kelvar (tm) re-inforced epoxy paste - Wet Dry 700 (tm)

Basic No Blush epoxy has its own web page - click here.

Buy Wet Dry 700 at our simple alternative site - www.epoxyusa.com
find Wet Dry 700 in our
marine catalog

find Wet Dry 700 and Basic No Blush marine epoxy in our commercial/residential catalog

Aluthane (tm) - an MCU sealer/tie coat/color changing sanding base. Use when restoring Wood, Fiberglass, or Metal hulled boats. ALUTHANE.








Example 2) Fairing the Chipped/Peeled/Damaged Spot

The Problem:

Peeling blisters of paint coating on old wooden sailboat


Materials Needed:

thinned epoxy or aluthane (tm).

exterior putty or epoxy putty

auto spot repair putty/glaze

coarse and fine or med sand paper


Repair 'Trick'/notes:

boat repair 1

1) popped open delaminated blisters in paint



boat repair 2

2) open up the blister, extend to well bonded areas, and sand down the edge of the blisters with grinder



boat patch 3

3) seal the damaged area with either solvent thinned epoxy or 1 part Aluthane (aluthane used in this example)

Aluthane (tm) - an MCU sealer/tie coat/color changing sanding base. Use when restoring Wood, Fiberglass, or Metal hulled boats. ALUTHANE.

wooden boat repair


4) exterior putty or epoxy putty over damaged area



wood boat repair

5) "Guide Coat" of spray paint on the puttty. Used to show low spots when sanding


boat putty 1

6) pic #5 after sanding. Nearly all the yellow spray paint guide coat has been sanded away. Any remaining yellow paint shows 'low spots' that need more filling.



boat putty 2

7) Low spots, edges etc. filled with Auto Spot Putty which is smoother and denser than the initial putty used above



hull fairing 1

8) more 'guide coat' yellow on the spot putty prior to sanding



hull fairing 2

9) after sanding - all the guide coat yellow was removed during sanding of the spot putty. Area is now smooth and faired.


guide coat 1


10) the finished 'patch' is now sealed with solvent thinned epoxy or more Aluthane. This protects the putty from the elements and provides a good surface for the topcoat of paint. Skip this step and you will see the outline of the patch in the topcoat of paint as the paint will 'absorb' differently into the putty patches than it does on the surrounding unpatched surfaces. This is shown in the pic above.






Example 3) Rotten Wood Epoxy Replacement - Sailboat Bowsprit

The Problem: Wood Rot

Rotten Wood Epoxy Replacement

Sailboat Bowsprit

Using the Wet Dry 700 ™ reinforced epoxy paste

wet dry 700 boat repair 1


1) - view of damaged area




thickened epoxy boat repair 2


2) all rot removed (important in this case to remove all the rotten wood)




bowsprit repair with epoxy 3

3) - area to be filled - view 1



boat repair epoxy 4


4) area to be filled - view 2



spar repair epoxy 5


5) area/void filled with Wet Dry 700 (tm) epoxy




reinforced epoxy resin boat repair 5


6) hard Wet Dry 700 (tm) epoxy with form removed




rotten wood epoxy repair - 7



7) finished product - repair at other end of spar


Example 4) Marine Railway Underwater Repair (8/2011)


The Problem:


Worm/rot damage on the submerged section (13 feet down) of a 300 ton marine railway in New York. Railway is reported to be 100 years old.


The Repair:


over 20 gallons of Wet Dry 700 (tm) epoxy mixed with sand and/or small gravel stones applied by divers into the damaged removed voids in the wood.



VISIT OUR PAGE ON UNDERWATER EPOXIES
WWW.EPOXYPRODUCTS.COM/UNDER4U.HTML



Buy Wet Dry 700 (tm) epoxy at our simple alternative site - www.epoxyusa.com
find Wet Dry 700 in our
marine catalog

find Wet Dry 700 in our commercial/residential catalog


####


Epoxy Bilge Painting Project Click Here.




Yet another rotten plywood boat repair: The Restoration of the famous Leaf blower Powered Dinghy


Index of Boat Repair Web Sites - Click Here

Tips and Tricks / Boat Repair reference guide / Notes 101 - Click Here


Knowledge is Power - We like informed consumers!

Learn the basics of epoxy at our educational EPOXY 101 page - Click Here.

Finally, email us back with your questions or comments before you buy - EMAIL HERE




Everyone Pays Distributor Prices for our Basic No Blush (tm) Epoxy

First the basics: Four things you need to know about marine epoxies


1) A handful of the giant chemical companies make epoxy resins and curing agents. The major marine epoxy companies - WEST, MAS, SYSTEM THREE, PROGRESSIVE EPOXY (that's us!) purchase these raw materials and then formulate/blend/modify them into their marine epoxy products. The small, discount epoxy sellers buy the bulk raw chemicals from the giant chemical companies and decant them into small units for resale. They do not formulate or modify/blend the raw chemicals. They simply repackage the 'raw' resins.

2) The 'standard' epoxies will 'blush' produce a waxy surface film during curing. All the vendors offer better, more expensive, non blushing marine epoxies. Progressive Epoxy (that's us) sells only non blushing marine epoxy (Basic No Blush ™ and Premium No Blush™ , our nonhazmat to ship version).

3) Most epoxies are sold through agents, resellers and distributors. Distributors usually get the epoxy at 50% (40%-60%) off the list price. They double the price and sell it to end users like you. So most epoxies are sold by the manufacturers at 'half price' or 'distributor pricing' to distributors who mark it up and resell it. PROGRESSIVE EPOXY POLYMERS does not use distributors or resellers. You can only get Basic No Blush epoxy directly from us. Compare and you will find our prices are 50% less than the end user prices our competitors list. Our epoxy is equal or better in quality - our prices are 'distributor prices' for everyone. If we used distributors we would need to vastly increase our prices to our customers to match the 100% markup added by distributors. Call it 'distributor pricing for everyone' or ' half price' epoxy - whatever floats your boat!


4) INDUSTRY PRICING - MAJOR MARINE EPOXY FOMULATORS/MANUFACTURERS (data collected 7/19/2010)

MAS EPOXY (their Flag Non Blushing Epoxy (1.5 gal unit - approx. $178.98) http://www.masepoxies.com/users/0142C6E0-CF1D-CEE2-59ED58C41CE094DA/library/files/2010%20%20retailjan%201%202010.pdf

SYSTEM THREE (their non blushing Silver Tip Epoxy (1.5 gal unit - approx. $175) http://www.systemthree.com/store/pc/SilverTip-Laminating-Resin-c10.htm

WEST (their non blushing epoxy/207 cure (1.31 gal unit - approx. $169.16) http://www.westsystem.com/ss/price-list/

PROGRESSIVE EPOXY POLYMERS (epoxyproducts.com & epoxyusa.com - that's us!) Basic No Blush Epoxy (1.5 gal unit - approx. half the price of our competitors) http://www.epoxyproducts.com/1_marineresins.html ... BUY NOW at our second alternative (simple!) web site: www.epoxyusa.com ... We also have the web's largest floor epoxy site and leading pour-on bartop epoxy.


---------------------------------------------------------------

RAKA (a low price epoxy seller - resin and 305 non blushing resin (1.5 gal - 6 quart kit - approx. $105) http://www.raka.com/epoxy_kits.html

How to compare marine epoxies

These are several epoxies/products I couldn't imagine not always having on hand...

Wet Dry 700 (tm) - epoxy paste that works underwater. Use to glue/fill/patch - marine catalog - home/industy cat. - order/simple web site 2.

ESP 155 (tm) - solvent thinned epoxy sealer, tie coat etc. (not for sale in S. Calif) marine catalog - home/industy cat.

Aluthane (tm) - aluminum filled moisture cured urethane - amazing paint product - has its own web page.

Basic No Blush (tm) marine epoxy - if you work on boats, this is the best epoxy at the best price. marine catalog - order/simple web site 2.

SPONSOR LINK: Garage - Epoxy - Floor - Paint - INTERNET SUPER SITE


Google --------------------- Ask Professor E. Poxy -------------------- All Epoxy Index Site -------------------- Pittsfield - Northwood - NH - Inc.

We are also very involved with Epoxy/Coatings in the following areas:

-- -Marine/Boat Repair/Building- -- -Pour On Bartop Epoxy- -- -Epoxy Floor Paints (massive info/options)- -- -Home/Commercial Epoxy Paints/Putties- -- -Pebble Deck Recoat Epoxy- -- -Epoxy Education- -- -Underwater Epoxy Painting/Repair- -- -EpoxyProducts Home Page- -- -EpoxyUSA Home Page- -- -Ask Professor E.Poxy- --




"INDUSTRIAL FLOOR EPOXY" (tm) By Progressive Epoxy Polymers, Inc. 0% VOC, Solvent Free and Environmentally friendly, Odorless.

Professional grade floor epoxy paint / coating for garage, shops, and commercial facilities

48 oz, 1.5 gal, and 15 gal kits. Available in any amount over 15 gallons

Purchase at the Progressive Epoxy storefront or the more simple EpoxyUSA.com site

Questions?: Ask Prof. E. Poxy - CLICK HERE,


floorcoatings.html - short intro text +++++++++++++ problem.html - what can go wrong! +++++++++++++- quartz4u.html - quartz broadcast floors +++++++++++++ FloorChip.pdf - floor with colored chips application - PDF +++++++++++++ beginfloor4u.html - epoxy and floor basics +++++++++++++ floorpopular.html - common epoxy floor examples +++++++++++++ floorcs.html - the actual floor in floorpopular.html +++++++++++++ garage4u.html - coating your garage +++++++++++++ epoxy-floor-paint.html - index of floor epoxy web sites +++++++++++++ www.concrete-garage-epoxy-floor-paint.com - second index of floor epoxy web sites +++++++++++++ epoxy_floor_paint_test.html - self test: are you ready for an epoxy floor?